Office of Human Capital Management - DHRD - Classification-Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. I’d like to promote an employee who has been performing additional assignments that are not currently a part of the existing duties in his/her PD. What do I have to do?

A. This is called an "Accretion of Duties". Submit an "Accretion Package" to your DHRD that consists of the following:

  • Request for Personnel Action (SF-52)
  • The revised PD which includes and describes the additional work and knowledge,
    skills and abilities required to perform them
  • A completed OF-8 (PD cover sheet)

Q. I’d like to make minor changes to an existing PD. What do I have to do?

A. Pen and ink changes or PD amendments are minor changes which do not impact the title, series, or grade of the position (such as discontinuation of a task occupying less than 5% of time, or minor changes in procedures) PD amendments are also minor changes, but involve more than the pen and ink changes and are usually a paragraph or more in length but should be limited to one page.

Submit the following to your DHRD:

  • An e-mail requesting a pen and ink change indicating the changes to be made to an existing PD; or the amendment to be added to an existing PD.

Q. I’d like DHRD to review a draft PD and tell me what series and grade level it is. What do I have to do?

A. This is called an advisory classification.

Submit the following:

  • An SF-52—on page 4 annotate "advisory" and indicate your proposed pay plan,
    series, grade.
  • Attach the draft PD to the SF-52. No. OF-8 (PD coversheet) needed.

Q. I need to write a PD. Where do I start?

A. First check with your DHRD advisor to see if the same or similar position already exists at your activity so that you may be able to use or modify.

Q. How can there be positions with similar work but different classifications?

A. Agencies are required to grade positions according to the work done in them; that is, positions are graded based on the content of the work and not on the employee's qualifications.

There are two reasons why positions that seem to involve the same kind of work are classified differently:
Because the positions are actually different. While the tasks might seem to be similar, the complexity of the work, as well as the level of responsibility, authority, level of contacts, purpose of contacts, and so on, could be different and justify different classifications. Classification authority is delegated to agencies, and the classification decision is made by the agency officials on the scene with the most information on the positions in question.

Because one or more of the positions are not classified correctly. OPM classification standards may have been interpreted differently by whomever classified the positions. When OPM learns of such situations, we remind the agency or agencies of their responsibility to classify similar positions consistently.

Q. If my position is upgraded, am I entitled to back pay?

A. If your position is upgraded, you cannot get back pay for the period of time your position was misclassified. (There is only one situation in which a classification action may be made effective retroactively and an employee be given back pay. This highlighted link will take you to an explanation of classification appeals, retroactive effective dates, and back pay.)

See Also
    About DHRD
    Contact Us (All DHRD) (PDF;660Kb)
    DHRD’s Serviced Organizations
    Awards
    Benefits
    Classification
    Complaints and Grievances
    Employee Relations
    Executive Resources
    HR e-Gov Initiatives
    Human Capital Planning
    Information for New Employees
    Pay
    Performance Management
    Retirement
    Senior Executive Service (SES)
    Training
    Work Life Programs
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