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Productivity
Increased
agricultural productivity was one of the most significant farm developments
during the second half of the 20th century. Productivity gains were largely
due to the availability and adoption of new or improved technologies.
Over the past 50 years, agricultural output increased as the level of
inputs remained constant or declined. The result was sustained growth
in farm productivity without the need to commit additional resources to
the production process. Increased productivity was a major factor in a
farmer’s or rancher’s ability to stay in business when prices they received
for production were relatively low.

Data for the above chart (CSV
format)

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