Environmental markets are an innovative policy approach to increasing funding for environmental conservation and are often viewed as a compliment to traditional conservation programs. Current active and pilot markets exist for greenhouse gasses, water quality, wetlands, and habitats.
PES refer to scenarios where those who use ecosystem services provide payments to the providers of ecosystem services. These payments offer incentives to preserve natural systems.
ERS Report: "The Use of Markets to Increase Private Investment in Environmental Stewardship"
The Conservation Effects Assessment Project (CEAP)
Baselines in Environmental Markets
Natural Resources Credit Trading Reference
Ecosystem Services, Markets, and the US FWS
UNEP: Vital Graphics on Payment for Ecosystem Services- Realizing Nature’s Value![]()
Payments for Environmental Services: Some nuts and bolts![]()
Markets for Ecosystem Services: A Potential Tool for Multilateral Environmental Agreements![]()
Ecosystem Accounting Protocol: Increasing the Effectiveness of Investments in the Environment![]()