Today, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack emphasized the importance of Farm Bill research programs that enable USDA researchers and those at Land Grant Universities across the nation to carry out groundbreaking discoveries, strengthen agriculture and grow business opportunity in rural America. Secretary Vilsack has called on Congress to expedite passage of a new Food, Farm and Jobs Bill that continues record efforts to spur innovation and create jobs across rural America.
Amazing scientific breakthroughs have helped our farmers, ranchers and growers increase production on the same amounts of land, using fewer inputs. In fact, studies have shown that every dollar invested in agricultural research returns $20 to the economy.
Advanced new products are being created across the country using materials grown in America's farm fields - with more than 3,000 U.S. companies creating advanced biobased products today.
And clean, renewable fuel energy and new energy efficiency technologies are helping families and businesses across the nation, reducing our reliance on foreign oil.
USDA is hard at work to support all of these efforts - and we depend on the Farm Bill to make possible much of our work to boost rural innovation. A new Farm Bill would:
- Modernize and expand America's capacity for agricultural research. The Farm Bill would enable public-private funding efforts to expand capacity for agricultural research, returning even more benefits to the economy.
- Maintain support for research into wood-based products and energy. With a record level of forest restoration underway today, we need a Farm Bill that continues research and helps find new uses for forest-based products.
A Farm Bill would continue advances in agricultural technology that allow today's producers to grow two, three of four times as much today as they were just 60 years ago. In the past few years alone:
- Researchers have mapped the genomes of numerous plants and animals in the past five years. This year, USDA made new discoveries into the genetic makeup of cotton, oats and watermelon. This builds on research efforts that have mapped the genomes of apples, pigs, turkeys, tomatoes, beans, and more.
- Scientific discoveries have improved crop varieties to keep food safer and mitigate climate impacts. USDA has recently explored the use of peanut skins as a food ingredient to boost the nutritional value of foods; pinpointed ways to prepare beef cuts to reduce the risk of contamination with the foodborne pathogen E. coli O157:H7; produced new, flavorful, high-yielding varieties of strawberries, grapes, pecans and peanuts; and worked to improve drought-resistance crop varieties.
A Farm Bill would allow the National Institute of Food and Agriculture to continue work with Land-Grant University researchers across the nation to conduct research and train the next generation of scientists.
- Since 2009, NIFA has invested more than $6 billion in agricultural research and extension activities. This funding was possible largely through programs authorized under the Farm Bill. NIFA partners have used this help to leverage more than $1 billion in additional research dollars.
- Nearly 400 patent applications have resulted from NIFA research since 2009 – covering a wide range of topics and discoveries.
- Over the course of more than 150 years of history, Land-Grant Universities have educated more than 20,000,000 students.
A Farm Bill would support the invention and creation of innovative new products from homegrown sources. Thanks to the USDA BioPreferred Program, provided by the Farm Bill:
- Nearly 100 separate categories of homegrown biobased products are prioritized for use by the Federal Government. Today, Yellowstone National Park uses biobased lubricants and cleaning products throughout its 2.2 million acres. At the Statue of Liberty, biobased hydraulic oils are used in the elevator system. Multiple U.S. military bases across the nation are using biobased products. And there is further room for growth.
A new Farm Bill would continue advancing clean renewable energy that starts in rural America – creating jobs and boosting America's energy security.
- More than 9,250 renewable energy projects are underway today as a result of USDA help in the past five years, helping farmers and landowners install new energy-saving technology, along with energy generation tools such as anaerobic digesters.
- More than 220 Wood to Energy projects are helping find new uses for wood in renewable energy generation. This will provide even more market opportunities for wood byproducts generated during forest restoration, and ultimately will provide a new income sources in rural areas.
- The U.S. Navy and others have partnered with USDA to create renewable energy to power our military. In fact, the military is our single largest consumer of petroleum – and by creating advanced renewable marine and aviation biofuels, we're working together to increase America's energy security. This week, Secretary Vilsack and Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced a new Department of Defense Farm to Fleet Initiative that will further improve America's capacity to create military-ready advanced biofuels.
American innovation is one of our most special traditions. Rural America has the capacity to help lead the way to even more amazing work in the years to come – creating good jobs and economic opportunity in the process. But we need Congress to get its work done and provide a new Farm Bill that recommits our nation to strong agricultural research, and continued development of amazing homegrown products.
Number of Biobased Companies Operating in the United States
A map of U.S. biobased companies is available here.
States/Biobased Companies
Alabama - 16
Alaska - 5
Arizona - 54
Arkansas - 17
California - 391
Colorado - 79
Connecticut - 40
Delaware - 9
Dist of Columbia - 2
Florida - 161
Georgia - 92
Hawaii - 11
Idaho - 16
Illinois - 173
Indiana - 46
Iowa - 92
Kansas - 28
Kentucky - 21
Louisiana - 11
Maine - 22
Maryland - 36
Massachusetts - 73
Michigan - 80
Minnesota - 124
Mississippi - 21
Missouri - 56
Montana - 10
Nebraska - 29
Nevada - 14
New Hampshire - 25
New Jersey - 90
New Mexico - 17
New York - 151
North Carolina - 90
North Dakota - 6
Ohio - 138
Oklahoma - 9
Oregon - 79
Pennsylvania - 129
Rhode Island - 8
South Carolina - 19
South Dakota - 12
Tennessee - 35
Texas - 167
Utah - 14
Vermont - 11
Virginia - 57
Washington - 111
West Virginia - 3
Wisconsin - 95
Wyoming - 8
Total - 3003
Source: USDA BioPreferred Program
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